Neuro-Muscular Diagnostics
Dr. Sana Arshad, FCPS Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, performs EMG and nerve conduction studies in Lahore — the gold standard for diagnosing nerve and muscle disorders, done personally with clear reports and treatment direction.
Clear Answers. Right Diagnosis. Faster Recovery.
Numbness, weakness and nerve pain often get misdiagnosed. EMG and nerve conduction studies find exactly which nerve or muscle is affected and how severe — so your treatment targets the real cause, not guesswork.
Common Symptoms We Diagnose
If any of these sound familiar, electrodiagnostic testing can clarify the diagnosis and open the right treatment path.
Numbness & Tingling
- Hand or finger numbness
- Pins-and-needles sensations
- Burning or shock-like feelings
- Face or foot numbness
Muscle Weakness
- Grip weakness
- Foot drop
- Difficulty climbing stairs
- Trouble lifting or holding
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Night-time hand pain
- Thumb and index numbness
- Weak grip
- Dropping objects frequently
Radiculopathy (Pinched Nerve)
- Neck or back pain radiating to limb
- Arm or leg weakness
- Shock-like pain
- Reflex loss
Peripheral Neuropathy
- Diabetic nerve damage
- Chemotherapy-related nerve injury
- Hereditary neuropathy
- Chronic nerve disease
Nerve Injury & Facial Palsy
- Bell’s palsy
- Nerve injury after trauma
- Post-surgical nerve damage
- Delayed recovery after injury
Precise Electrodiagnostic Assessment
Not every tingle is a trapped nerve. A proper EMG/NCS workup starts with focused clinical examination, then uses standardised electrodiagnostic protocols so the result is reliable and actionable.
Symptom Pattern
Where symptoms are, how they started, what makes them worse — the clinical picture decides which nerves and muscles to test.
Neurological Exam
Reflexes, strength, sensation and provocation tests to localise the problem before testing begins.
Nerve Conduction
Painless electrical pulses measure speed and strength of nerve signals — reveals compression, demyelination or axonal loss.
Needle EMG
Assesses muscle electrical activity at rest and contraction — identifies denervation, chronic nerve injury or primary muscle disease.
Full Medical History
Previous surgery, diabetes, medications, injury history — all shape what the test shows and how it is interpreted.
Written Report + Plan
You leave with a plain-language report, the diagnosis explained, and a treatment or referral plan — not just a lab print-out.
What EMG & NCS Can Diagnose
A complete electrodiagnostic assessment answers three questions: is the nerve or muscle abnormal, where is the lesion, and how severe is it. From that, treatment or referral is clear.
Compression Neuropathies
Carpal tunnel, cubital tunnel, peroneal palsy, tarsal tunnel — severity graded from mild to severe to guide splinting, injection or surgical referral.
- Review of current painkillers and medications
- Nerve-pain and muscle-pain targeted options
- Clear instructions on what, when and how long
- Follow-up to adjust the plan as pain improves
Radiculopathy & Plexopathy
Cervical and lumbar radiculopathy, brachial and lumbosacral plexopathy — nerve root level identified, distinguished from peripheral neuropathy.
- Joint and soft-tissue injections
- Trigger-point injections for muscle pain
- Nerve blocks for radiating pain
- Done safely with image guidance when needed
Peripheral Neuropathy
Diabetic, chemotherapy-induced, hereditary (CMT, HNPP), Guillain-Barré and CIDP — axonal versus demyelinating patterns clarified.
- Posture correction and ergonomic advice
- Strength and mobility programme
- Supervised exercise where needed
- Return-to-work and return-to-sport goals
Muscle Disease
Myopathy, muscular dystrophy, inflammatory muscle disease — needle EMG distinguishes muscle disease from nerve problems.
- Sleep & stress strategies
- Activity pacing to avoid flare-ups
- Nutrition and weight guidance where relevant
- Tools to manage pain between appointments
Nerve Injury & Facial Palsy
Post-traumatic nerve injury, surgical nerve damage, Bell’s palsy — recovery tracked and timing of surgical referral guided.
- Diagnoses radiculopathy, neuropathy, carpal tunnel
- Measures nerve function objectively
- Guides whether surgery is really needed
- Clear results explained in plain language
How We Help You Through EMG/NCS Testing
A clear four-step path from your first referral to a confident diagnosis and treatment direction — most patients complete testing and consultation in a single visit.
Clinical Review
Your symptoms, examination findings and any imaging are reviewed to design the right test — no unnecessary needling, no missed nerves.
Nerve Conduction Studies
Painless electrical pulses measure speed and strength of nerve signals in arms, legs or face as clinically indicated.
Needle EMG
Fine disposable needle assesses muscle activity — brief, well tolerated, performed only on the muscles that matter for your diagnosis.
Report & Plan
Immediate explanation of findings, a written report in plain language, and a clear next step — treatment, specialist referral or reassurance.
Specialist Electrodiagnostic Care You Can Trust
EMG and NCS are only as good as the specialist performing them. Studies done by Dr. Sana Arshad combine clinical expertise, international training and standardised technique for diagnoses you can act on.
FCPS Specialist
Dr. Sana Arshad is an FCPS specialist in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation with electrodiagnostic training.
Done Personally
Every EMG/NCS study is performed and interpreted by Dr. Sana — never delegated to a technician.
Same-Day Report
Clear written report in plain language with the diagnosis and next step, before you leave the clinic.
Measurable Findings
Objective data — nerve conduction velocities, amplitudes, muscle activity — not opinion, not guesswork.
Frequently Asked Questions
Clear answers to the questions patients ask most about EMG, nerve conduction studies and booking with Dr. Sana Arshad.
Is EMG painful?
The nerve conduction (NCS) part uses brief electrical pulses — most people describe it as a mild tingle. The needle EMG uses a very fine disposable needle to listen to muscle activity; it causes minor discomfort during insertion but is well tolerated and completed in minutes per muscle. The test is safe and does not inject anything into the body.
How long does the test take?
A focused EMG/NCS study typically takes 30–60 minutes depending on how many nerves and muscles need testing. Larger studies (for suspected neuropathy or radiculopathy involving both arms or legs) may take longer. Dr. Sana will explain the plan at the start.
Do I need to prepare for EMG?
Avoid applying lotions or creams on the arms and legs on the day of the test (they interfere with the electrodes). Wear loose clothing. Continue your normal medications unless specifically told otherwise. Mention if you have a pacemaker, bleeding disorder, are on blood thinners, or have an implanted neurostimulator.
When do I get the result?
Immediately. Dr. Sana explains the findings, their meaning and the next step in the same visit, and gives you a written report before you leave. Where additional investigation is needed, that is arranged on the spot.
Do I need a referral?
No referral is required — you can book directly. If your doctor has asked for the test for a specific question (for example, confirming carpal tunnel before surgery), bring that letter and any imaging; it helps focus the study.
What does EMG/NCS cost and is a report provided?
All studies include the full consultation, examination, nerve conduction studies, needle EMG as needed, and a written report with the diagnosis and treatment plan. For current fees please contact the clinic — fees are standardised and transparent.
Can EMG/NCS replace an MRI?
They are complementary. MRI shows structure (slipped disc, nerve compression at the root); EMG/NCS shows function (which nerve is actually affected and how badly). For problems like radiculopathy, carpal tunnel and neuropathy, EMG/NCS is the gold-standard test — it confirms the diagnosis and grades severity.
Where is the clinic and how do I book?
Clinic in Lahore. Monday to Saturday, 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM, by appointment. Call or WhatsApp +92 316 6444102 to book — most EMG/NCS studies can be scheduled within 1–3 days.
Your rehabilitation specialist
Care is provided by Dr. Sana Arshad, FCPS in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (CPSP).
Assessment and treatment are tailored to your diagnosis, function and personal goals. Outcomes and the number of visits vary.
View qualifications and specialist trainingClinic and appointment details
Monday–Saturday, 9:00 AM–7:00 PM, by appointment. Please confirm the doctor’s availability before travelling.
Call +92 316 6444102 · Request an appointment on WhatsApp
An appointment request is confirmed by the clinic team.
Need answers about nerve or muscle symptoms?
Book an EMG/NCS consultation with Dr. Sana Arshad for a precise diagnosis and clear treatment direction.